Understanding Saliva Production in Older Cats: Is it a Cause for Concern?

As our feline friends age, they may exhibit changes in behavior and physical condition that can be cause for concern. One such change that cat owners often notice is an increase in saliva production, particularly after eating. This can be particularly noticeable if your cat eats from a shared dish, leaving behind a pool of saliva. While this can be a normal part of aging, it’s important to understand when it might be a sign of a more serious health issue. In this article, we’ll explore the reasons behind increased saliva production in older cats and whether it’s something you should be worried about.

Why Do Older Cats Produce More Saliva?

Increased saliva production in older cats can be due to a variety of factors. It could be a simple matter of the cat’s body changing as it ages, similar to how humans may experience dry mouth or excessive salivation at different stages of life. However, it could also be a sign of dental disease, which is common in older cats. Dental disease can cause discomfort and pain, leading to increased salivation. Other potential causes include kidney disease, liver disease, and certain types of cancer.

Is Increased Saliva Production Harmful to Other Cats?

If your cat is leaving behind saliva in a shared dish, you might be wondering if this could be harmful to your other cats. Generally speaking, saliva itself is not harmful. However, if the cat producing excess saliva has a contagious disease, such as feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) or feline leukemia virus (FeLV), there is a risk of transmission to other cats. It’s important to note that these diseases are not typically transmitted through saliva alone, but through close contact and bite wounds.

When Should I Be Concerned?

While increased saliva production can be a normal part of aging, it’s important to monitor your cat for other signs of illness. If your cat is also exhibiting signs such as weight loss, decreased appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, or changes in behavior, it’s time to consult with a veterinarian. Additionally, if your cat’s mouth appears red, swollen, or painful, or if you notice a foul odor, these could be signs of dental disease and should be addressed immediately.

How Can I Manage My Cat’s Saliva Production?

If your cat’s increased saliva production is due to aging and not a sign of a more serious health issue, there are a few things you can do to manage it. Providing your cat with wet food can help, as it requires less chewing and can be easier on the teeth and gums. Regular dental check-ups and cleanings can also help maintain your cat’s oral health and potentially reduce saliva production. Finally, if your cat is leaving behind saliva in a shared dish, consider providing separate dishes for each of your cats to prevent any potential spread of disease.

In conclusion, while increased saliva production in older cats can be a normal part of aging, it’s important to monitor your cat for other signs of illness and consult with a veterinarian if you have any concerns.